ICND2 – HSRP VRRP GLBP
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Premium Member: You can test your knowledge with these questions first via this link.
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Note: If you are not sure about HSRP and GLBP, please read our HSRP tutorial and GLBP tutorial.
Question 1
[am4show have=’p2;’]Which one of these is a valid HSRP Virtual Mac Address?
A. 0000.0C07.AC01
B. 0000.5E00.0110
C. 0007.B400.1203
D. 0000.C007.0201
Answer: A[/am4show]
Explanation
With HSRP, two or more devices support a virtual router with a fictitious MAC address and unique IP address. There are two version of HSRP.
+ With HSRP version 1, the virtual router’s MAC address is 0000.0c07.ACxx , in which xx is the HSRP group.
+ With HSRP version 2, the virtual MAC address if 0000.0C9F.Fxxx, in which xxx is the HSRP group.
Note: Another case is HSRP for IPv6, in which the MAC address range from 0005.73A0.0000 through 0005.73A0.0FFF.
-> A is correct.
(Good resource for HSRP: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/datacenter/sw/5_x/nx-os/unicast/configuration/guide/l3_hsrp.html)
Question 2
[am4show have=’p2;’]Which three statements about HSRP operation are true? (Choose three)
A. The virtual IP address and virtual MAC address are active on the HSRP Master router.
B. The HSRP default timers are a 3 second hello interval and a 10 second dead interval.
C. HSRP supports only clear-text authentication.
D. The HSRP virtual IP address must be on a different subnet than the routers’ interfaces on the same LAN.
E. The HSRP virtual IP address must be the same as one of the router’s interface addresses on the LAN.
F. HSRP supports up to 255 groups per interface, enabling an administrative form of load balancing.
Answer: A B F[/am4show]
Explanation
The virtual MAC address of HSRP version 1 is 0000.0C07.ACxx, where xx is the HSRP group number in hexadecimal based on the respective interface. For example, HSRP group 10 uses the HSRP virtual MAC address of 0000.0C07.AC0A. HSRP version 2 uses a virtual MAC address of 0000.0C9F.FXXX (XXX: HSRP group in hexadecimal)
For more information about HSRP operation, please read our HSRP tutorial.
Question 3
[am4show have=’p2;’]Which statement describes VRRP object tracking?
A. It monitors traffic flow and link utilization.
B. It ensures the best VRRP router is the virtual router master for the group.
C. It causes traffic to dynamically move to higher bandwidth links
D. It thwarts man-in-the-middle attacks.
Answer: B[/am4show]
Explanation
Object tracking is the process of tracking the state of a configured object and uses that state to determine the priority of the VRRP router in a VRRP group -> B is correct.
Note: Unlike HSRP which can track interface status directly, VRRP can only track interface status through a tracked object.
Question 4
[am4show have=’p2;’]In GLBP, which router will respond to client ARP requests?
A. The active virtual gateway will reply with one of four possible virtual MAC addresses.
B. All GLBP member routers will reply in round-robin fashion.
C. The active virtual gateway will reply with its own hardware MAC address.
D. The GLBP member routers will reply with one of four possible burned in hardware addresses.
Answer: A[/am4show]
Explanation
One disadvantage of HSRP and VRRP is that only one router is in use, other routers must wait for the primary to fail because they can be used. However, Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP) can use of up to four routers simultaneously. In GLBP, there is still only one virtual IP address but each router has a different virtual MAC address. First a GLBP group must elect an Active Virtual Gateway (AVG). The AVG is responsible for replying ARP requests from hosts/clients. It replies with different virtual MAC addresses that correspond to different routers (known as Active Virtual Forwarders – AVFs) so that clients can send traffic to different routers in that GLBP group (load sharing).
Question 5
[am4show have=’p2;’]In a GLBP network, who is responsible for the arp request?
A. AVF
B. AVG
C. Active Router
D. Standby Router
Answer: B[/am4show]
Question 6
[am4show have=’p2;’]What are three benefits of GLBP? (Choose three)
A. GLBP supports up to eight virtual forwarders per GLBP group.
B. GLBP supports clear text and MD5 password authentication between GLBP group members.
C. GLBP is an open source standardized protocol that can be used with multiple vendors.
D. GLBP supports up to 1024 virtual routers.
E. GLBP can load share traffic across a maximum of four routers.
F. GLBP elects two AVGs and two standby AVGs for redundancy.
Answer: B D E[/am4show]
i’m in the shit
For question 2, i thought HSRP labeled their “head” router “Active” not “Master”?
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Took the exam today. Pass 986/1000. Q1 was here.
CCNA (ICND2) Cert Practice Exam Answers? Please share….thanks!
For question 2, i thought HSRP labeled their “head” router “Active” not “Master”?
Took the test today, Questions 2 and 6 were on the test.
I’m taking the test tomorrow. I noticed they changed VCE version. Is the exam same as the old from last year like
how was it AK?i
Hi, how was it AK… any tips? I’m writing next week…
I’ve been reading the Wendell Odom ICND2 book and it doesn’t seem to go into any of the detail here about the format of the virtual MAC addresses, authentication types, object tracking, any of the detail really! Unless I’m missing something…
Glad 9tut is here but it does seem a bit of a concern?
Tested today, 8/20. #1 was on there.
Took the test yesterday and passed.
#1 was on the test.
I agree “re”
The “official book” doesn’t talk about much of this.
I agree too.. try to read the cisco technical pages and use CBT nugs.
nothing for VRRP either in the book….
Very well explained answers 9tut!
Q2 is wrong the HSRP main router is “Active” not “Master”.
The right answer is {BEF}.
Kindly correct 🙂
Thanks
took the exam today and pass with 907. Question 1 was on there, the others werent. location United States Florida.
Thanks 9tut
John,
You are correct that the official name for the router with the virtual ip address and mac is called the Active, not the Master (VRRP nomenclature), however E is incorrect because HSRP does not allow the virutal IP address to be the same as the interfaces physical address. Doing so would produce the following error:
Router(config-if)#standby 1 ip 192.168.1.1
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
% 192.168.1.1 is assigned to another application on FastEthernet0/0
Took ICND2 today 986/100. 1 was on there. Thanks 9TUT
Took test on Oct1 got a 980/1000 question 6 was on there. So was 4 and 1. Thank you 9 tut
passed today with 973 score, Q2 is on my exam.
Thank you 9tut.
I had question 2 & 3 from this page.
I read chapt 6 twice…..some of these questions are not addressed in the Official Cert Guide
Im concerned too .. I was scheduled to sit exam on 15th Dec…Thought i’d come here for some questions to practice and Wow! Its alien to me ..Object Tracking? Specific Mac Addresses for Different versions of HSRP, Authentication for Groups.I’ve been studying Wendell ODOM and none of those details were there..I’ve rescheduled exam now for Late Jan15 instead…
How is half of this information not even in the Cisco Press Book!?!? Ridiculous….
Hello,
As Re has posted I am reading the official cert Guide by Wendel Odom and this does NOT explain HSRP, GLBP in detail apart from giving us a general idea of how it works. No mention about V Mac format, authentication, Object tracker etc.
It does NOT have a section for VRRP, as the book says VRRP is similar to HSRP. So I am bit worried now, I can defo follow 9tut, but I would like to know if there is any other official User Guide that I need to follow.
Thanks
Q4 on my exam today
For those that are complaining that some of these FHRP topics aren’t covered in the Cisco Press Wendell Odem book, you’re right AND wrong.
The current printed version of the book does not cover these topics in depth. (As well as RSTP). You need to go to the Cisco Press website and DOWNLOAD the UPDATES for the book. There’s a PDF file with about 10 more pages of content which include FHRP topics and RSTP in more depth.
Stephen May 27th, 2014 :
“For question 2, i thought HSRP labeled their “head” router “Active” not “Master”?”
Kudos to you mofo…that’s the REAL stuff right there.
Cisco Cert exams WILL GRIND You on very very specific perticulars like “active” or “master”….they’ll often put Two answers that are otherwise the same…and ask you a or b …which one is the RIGHT “statement”
I still miss questions like that in practice exams and have found the trick is you get done faster if you TAKE THE TEST SLOWER….read…re-read…..ask yourself…what are they testing me on here…the answer to the concept or a question about HOW to get it…or just MINDLESS REPEAT a passage from a specific book that I read 5 months ago.
Passed today 947 1hr ago :). # 1 was there
Yup. Wendell ODOM book did not cover RSTP aside from the 3 new port states. IIRC it didn’t even mention about backup and alternate port role.
It didn’t cover object tracking with interface/route/icmp echo nor the different favorites of the V.Mac addr between HSRP v1/v2 and ipv6. Heck it didn’t even cover the component and options of IPsec e.g. AH/ESP/different versions of DH, RSA etc which are on one of the drag and drop.
WTF?
Very frustrating. I didn’t learn all those until I d/l Jeremy’s CBTnugget video thru BT.
Stephen You are right. I wouldn’t have picked A until I ran out of options. Big difference between “Active/Standby” vs “Master/Slave”. It’s the difference between using HSRP or VRRP!
VRRP and HSRP are very similar – until you get to the configuration part.
HSRP basically only tracks interfaces status for changing router standby priority while VRRP tracks availability of ip routes, interfaces, as well as ip sla to change priority and then master/slave state.
http://www.ccnp2015.com/200-101-icnd2-interconnecting-cisco-networking-devices-part-2-icnd2/
Q2 .letter F is wrong – HSRP supports up to 255 groups per interface, enabling an administrative form of load balancing.
Yes HSRP supports up to 255 groups but load balancing???
I thought GLBP is the only one who can support load balancing?
hi Associates,is there any time limit after one has passed the ICDN1 exam?how long does cisco allow for the person to take ICDN2?
Thanking You
@STEPHENR You can still do load balancing on HSRP using router on a stick where two VLANS are both headed to each router but one VLAN “prefers” one router while the other VLAN “prefers” the other router (through configuration). In this sense, you are using both routers to handle the load from one subnet but still have HSRP configured in the event that one router fails, the other router, which is already configured to trunk both VLANs will notice that the failed router is no longer sending HSRP hello messages and accept traffic from the other VLAN. It’s a bit wonky, but it is a form of load balancing that still offers redundancy.
@ Morgan, your CCENT is good for three years. If you login to your certification page on Cisco, it will give you exact dates.
Is Q4 bothering anyone else? It reads as though there is a diagram that we should be looking at. What four routers? Why are we supposed to assume there are four in action? I would have chosen “B” as the correct answer because I was under the impression that GLBP starts with one router then switches back and forth between routers as it receives ARP requests. (Wendell Odom book, Page 194 “To Balance the load, the AVG answers each new ARP Request with the MAC addresses of alternating routers.” Am I reading this wrong? 9tut?
Answered my own question through more careful reading!
For Q4 if anyone is interested, Answer B states “ALL GLBP member routers…” There is the trickery because only the AVG (Active Virtual Gateway) of four routers maximum will be participating in round robin, the rest are put into SVG (Standby Virtual Gateway), so A is correct, though the wording is grating, being that GLBP can operate with 3 routers, where it would then be choosing from one of three possible virtual MAC addresses. Que Sera Sera.
Got 923 in ICND1 and 973 in ICND2.
9tut has been really helpful.
It’s legit.
Most of the questions were from here.
Hi Everyone
Passed the INCD1 2 days ago. Is that possible to register for the INCD2 examination in one month or two? Thanks,
Passed ICND1 with 943 …yuppiii
Most of the questions from 9tut and two sims ospf neighbors and Security SIMS. Security SIM questions were really confusing. Do focus on Privilege user value and password.
e.g username ciscouser privilege 0 cisco
So ICND2 here i come…
What security sims do you mean ???
Hi Guys, who will be able to help me with braindumps? everywhere I search on the internet, I have to pay and if you from South Africa, and you must multiply the amount that is in $ by 14 , it comes to a enormous amount 🙂 . Please it would be appreciated if someone can mail me a few. Thank you in advance. nallers@grintek.com
Security Testlet in ICND 1 section
I had the exam today, Questions 4 & 5 were there
What is the correct answer for Q2 please?
Q2 is right guys, its A B F
If you guys do it in actual and look at the active device, you’ll find/read the device labeled as master.
My mistake guys, it was on VRRP labeled as master. 🙂
anyways, even though is is not being labeled as master on HSRP, when you say active device/router it is considered as master.
cw March 13th, 2015
Just took ICND 2 and passed. Questions are all still valid. Some are the same and some just have numbers and names different. know show run, show frame-relay map, and show ip pro eigrp. Also know how to summarize 4 networks. Good luck
Just passed with a 960 3/16/2015. Questions from Deborah and Nada are still valid as well as 9tuts. Just like CW said learn show commands.
Passed today q2 was there
https://sites.google.com/site/icnd2prepquiz/home/Section-1.swf?attredirects=0
These question are just shit………..SMH
Passed today, Q1 was there.
I got Q2 today with 1 or 2 differents answers than the ones shown here.
Thanks 9tut.
Question 5 answer B: GLBP supports clear text and MD5 password authentication between GLBP group members. So does HSRP? Why an advantage then?
Passed today; question 6 was the only one from this section.
Taking the test at noon today. Thankyou 9tut!
Thankyou 9tut !! Passed with a 960
Could someone send me icnd2 dumps. thanks
kuul005@live.com
Question 2 is bothering me. “HSRP supports up to 255 groups per interface.” This is not true. It can support 16 groups ON 16 interface for 256 total. It’s the best answer of the rest. OCG says 16. Weird.
@unnamed march 14th
here is a config from Active router in HSRP grp 1
FastEthernet0/0 – Group 1
State is Active
2 State changes last change is 00:00:34
Virtual IP address is 10.10.10.5
Active virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01
Local virtual MAC address is 0000.0c07.ac01 (v1 default)
Hello time 3 sec, hold time 10 sec
Next hello sent in 0.752 secs
Preemption disabled
Active router is local
Standby router is 10.10.10.2, priority 100 (expires in 11.168 sec)
Priority 100 (default 100)
Group name is “hsrp-f0/0-1” (default)
I don’t see the word master. Which command do i use to see it?
Hello, please send latest dump for INCD2. bellemadam09@outlook.com
guys download free dumps with nuggets from this following link
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Just took the test today – 980/1000 Questions 3,4 and 5 were from this page. Thanks 9tuts!
Great Annie
I took the exam 895/1000. Thanks 9tuts,
Most of the question are here
I pass exam today, 920/100 but on my courses i dont have any lessons about load balancing and on exam i have questions about load balancing O.o can any one explain me this s$@t ?
Any way, thx a lot 9tut ^^
@all: We had to move all the questions and answers out of 9tut. We can only keep the explanation. You can download the questions and answers at: https://mega.co.nz/#!oIdESYbD!yyu33vygrfKPy4rcmcbV6qW2fxINNoTokuDM3CjA_og
Thank you.
hi 9tut, will the tests be removed from prem members as well?
@Anontam: In the future we will remove them too.
why is this so? this is nt fair this website was fine wth question n answers n so how will will undastand this thngs wthout questions
@9tut i used this website to pass Icnd1 it was fair n clear
But wat i see now is confusing
Wher are the questions
Note dat the website u redirected us too also dnt have questions
Plz respond
What happen to the site. I was using it july 17 for the ICDN 2questions all was good. I cant log in looks like something happened could 9tut give some idea.
Thanks
They got busted!
https://mega.co.nz/#!oIdESYbD!yyu33vygrfKPy4rcmcbV6qW2fxINNoTokuDM3CjA_og
@9tut
so when you will remove the tests even for premium members…what kind of value will the site have ???
@BoltThrower: We will offer other services instead.
@9tut
Since you now have to download the questions, are you still going to keep them updated?
Where are the actual questions? this format makes no sense.
where did all the questions go and the answers?
What happened to the questions and answers.
are the questions still relevant?
Hey anyone know why I can’t see the questions? Only the explanations 🙁
Because of copyrighted issues, 9tut had to remove all questions and answers. You can download this file to read them: http://www.mediafire.com/view/686kvdms48m67k7/ICND1_2_Questions_July_2015.pdf
Hi all,
I wan to say great THANK to this web site and all others members.Great THANK to 9TUT and Train for yours shared files. I take my ICND2 this morning with 947/1000.
THERE IS A PROBLEM WITH WEBSITE CAN’T SEE QUESTIONS
Why can’t we see the questions?
I cant see the questions..
number three was there
Had Q3 but the answers were not as described above. Had to do with bandwidth. Failed with a 800
Is this site no longer being maintained? If so, would someone please say something…
whats up with the questions on this website?
@MTerrell: We are still monitoring this site.
@shep1sean: We had to move all the questions and answers out of 9tut because of copyrighted issues. We can only keep the explanation. You can download the questions and answers at: http://www.mediafire.com/view/686kvdms48m67k7/ICND1_2_Questions_July_2015.pdf
Someone please help me find the actual questions and not just the explanation
Thanks